ISSN : 1226-6809(Print)
ISSN : 2466-0698(Online)
ISSN : 2466-0698(Online)
Correction Review Vol.69 No. pp.293-312
DOI : https://doi.org/10.14819/krscs.2015.69.11.293
DOI : https://doi.org/10.14819/krscs.2015.69.11.293
Orff music program's effect on juvenile prisoner's emotional instability and self-esteem
Abstract
This research's purpose is to find out an influence on juvenile delinquent's affective instability and self-esteem which is carried out by Orff music program targeting on juvenile delinquents.
The 13 subjects of this study are chosen among the juvenile delinquents of K correctional institution for juveniles who participate in the 'Zero Camp' which is a young offender re-formation program.
Result of this study is as in the following.
Firstly, the difference of experiment group's scores between before and after Orff music program implementation which is to lower affective instability factor, as a result of T-test, was statistically meaningful(t=4.999, **p<.05). Also, there was meaningful difference at aggression, tension level and inferiority complex which are subcategories of affective instability(*p＜.05). Secondly, the difference of experiment group's scores between before and after Orff music program implementation which is for self-esteem increase, as a result of T-test, was statistically meaningful (t=3.966, *p<.05).
The result of this study proved that Orff music program can decrease the factor related with juvenile delinquents's affective instability including aggression, tension level and inferiority complex. And it has a positive effect on self-esteem increase. Therefore, even though it's difficult to generalize since the population is small in this research, this study shows that Orff music program can be an effective way of juvenile delinquents's affective expression.
The 13 subjects of this study are chosen among the juvenile delinquents of K correctional institution for juveniles who participate in the 'Zero Camp' which is a young offender re-formation program.
Result of this study is as in the following.
Firstly, the difference of experiment group's scores between before and after Orff music program implementation which is to lower affective instability factor, as a result of T-test, was statistically meaningful(t=4.999, **p<.05). Also, there was meaningful difference at aggression, tension level and inferiority complex which are subcategories of affective instability(*p＜.05). Secondly, the difference of experiment group's scores between before and after Orff music program implementation which is for self-esteem increase, as a result of T-test, was statistically meaningful (t=3.966, *p<.05).
The result of this study proved that Orff music program can decrease the factor related with juvenile delinquents's affective instability including aggression, tension level and inferiority complex. And it has a positive effect on self-esteem increase. Therefore, even though it's difficult to generalize since the population is small in this research, this study shows that Orff music program can be an effective way of juvenile delinquents's affective expression.
Orff music program, juvenile delinquents, affective instability(aggression, tension level and inferiority complex), self-esteem, consultation program
오르프음악 프로그램이 소년수형자의 정서적 불안정성 및 자아존중감에 미치는 영향
초록
본 연구는 오르프음악 프로그램이 소년수형자의 정서적 불안정성과 자아존중감 에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 목적으로 K 소년교도소 수형자 13명을 대상으로 이루어졌다.
연구의 효과성을 입증하기 위하여 정서적 불안정성과 자아존중감 척도를 사전과 사후로 검사하여 SPSS 19 for Win 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 이와 함께 프로그램 진행과정과 참가자의 활동지를 참고로 질적 분석을 병행하였다.
연구 결과 정서적 불안정 요인과 자아존중감 요인 모두 사전⋅사후 점수차가 통 계적으로 유의미한 결과로 나타났다.
결과적으로 오르프음악 프로그램이 소년수형자의 정서적 불안정 하위영역인 공격성, 긴장수준, 열등감을 감소시키고, 자아존중감의 긍정적인 변화에도 효과적임 을 증명하여 소년수형자들의 정서적 표현에 효과적인 방법이 될 수 있음을 보여주 었다.
연구의 효과성을 입증하기 위하여 정서적 불안정성과 자아존중감 척도를 사전과 사후로 검사하여 SPSS 19 for Win 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 이와 함께 프로그램 진행과정과 참가자의 활동지를 참고로 질적 분석을 병행하였다.
연구 결과 정서적 불안정 요인과 자아존중감 요인 모두 사전⋅사후 점수차가 통 계적으로 유의미한 결과로 나타났다.
결과적으로 오르프음악 프로그램이 소년수형자의 정서적 불안정 하위영역인 공격성, 긴장수준, 열등감을 감소시키고, 자아존중감의 긍정적인 변화에도 효과적임 을 증명하여 소년수형자들의 정서적 표현에 효과적인 방법이 될 수 있음을 보여주 었다.